Quick answer
A caveat loan is secured by lodging a caveat over property, recording the lender's interest without replacing the existing mortgage. Because there's usually no payout figure and fewer parties, it's often the fastest property-secured option: $20k to $250k is possible the same day when paperwork and signatories are ready. Larger amounts, unclear titles and late-afternoon signing are what push it past 24 hours.
Key points
- A caveat records the lender's interest on the title.
- The existing mortgage usually stays in place — no payout figure needed.
- $20k to $250k possible same day when everything is ready.
- Designed for short-term business purposes with a clear exit.
- Security
- Caveat over property
- Existing mortgage
- Usually stays in place
- Speed
- $20k–$250k possible same day
- Use
- Business purposes, short term
When a business needs money against property within a day, the caveat loan is usually the first option a specialist looks at. It isn’t magic — it goes through the same stages as any other property-secured loan. It simply carries fewer of the dependencies that slow the others down, which is why it’s the option most likely to fit inside 24 hours.
How does a caveat loan secure the lender?
A caveat is a notice lodged on the title of a property. Land Use Victoria describes it as a document any person with a legal interest in a property can lodge, which then appears on the title as notice that a third party might have rights over it. Titles Queensland notes that a caveat preserves the status quo of the title.
For a lender, that means nobody can sell or refinance the property without its interest being dealt with. The existing mortgage — if there is one — stays exactly where it is. In Queensland, caveats are among the instruments that must be lodged electronically under the eConveyancing mandate, so lodgement itself is fast.
Why is it usually the fastest property option?
Compare the stage list with the alternatives:
| Stage | Caveat loan | Second mortgage | First mortgage refinance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation | Yes — often desktop or short-form for smaller amounts | Yes | Yes — often more detailed |
| Existing lender involvement | Usually none | Possibly consent or notice | Payout figure and discharge |
| Settlement dependencies | Caveat lodgement | Mortgage registration | Discharge plus new mortgage |
| Typical speed | $20k–$250k possible same day | Same day to 48 hours | Often the 24–48 hour window or longer |
The single biggest difference is the absence of a payout figure. On a refinance, the new lender can’t settle until the old lender says exactly what’s owed — see payout figures. A caveat loan usually skips that wait entirely.
What does a same-day caveat loan look like?
Illustrative planning timeline, not a promise. Using the 24-Hour Funding Clock assumptions for about $150k against a home with an existing bank mortgage, paperwork ready, enquiry at 9am Sydney time on a business day:
| Time (Sydney) | Stage |
|---|---|
| 9:00am | Enquiry lands |
| Around 9:10am | First call confirms amount, purpose, property and exit |
| By about 10:40am | Assessment complete — statements, credit position and equity weighed up |
| By about 12:40pm | Desktop or short-form valuation back; title and ID checks done alongside |
| By about 2:30pm | Approval, documents issued and signed electronically |
| Mid-afternoon | Caveat lodged, loan settled |
| Late afternoon | Funds sent |
Start the same file at 11am and the last two steps usually move to the next morning — still within 24 hours of the enquiry.
What pushes a caveat loan past 24 hours?
- A larger amount needing a more detailed valuation. Up to $5m is possible within 24–48 hours against property, but big numbers rarely fit in one day.
- Title surprises — an owner you didn’t mention, or another caveat already lodged. See existing mortgages and caveats.
- Signing delays — any registered owner or guarantor who can’t sign that afternoon.
- A late start — documents signed after the practical settlement cut-off roll to the next business day.
- Weekends and public holidays, when settlements don’t happen.
When isn’t a caveat loan the right choice?
When the need is larger or longer than a short-term facility suits, when the equity above the existing mortgage is thin, or when the existing loan itself is the problem — arrears that need clearing, for example. In those cases a second mortgage or first mortgage may fit better, even if it takes a little longer. The first call is where that trade-off gets made, and you can start it with a 60-second enquiry.
What will you need ready?
For a caveat loan to move at full speed:
- Photo ID for every borrower, director, property owner and guarantor.
- Six months of business bank statements.
- The latest council rates notice and a recent statement for any existing loan on the property.
- Your ATO position, if there’s any tax debt.
- A clear exit — how and when the loan will be repaid.
- Every signatory available for the afternoon.
The Paperwork Stopwatch checks these off and shows which gaps would cost the most time.
Illustrative example: the equipment deposit
Illustrative scenario only. A civil contractor needs about $95k by the end of the day to secure an excavator at a dealer’s end-of-month price. He owns his home with a bank mortgage and has plenty of equity. He enquires at 8:30am with statements and ID ready. A desktop valuation is back before lunch, documents are signed at 1:15pm by him and his wife as co-owner, the caveat is lodged mid-afternoon and the dealer is paid directly. The loan is repaid three months later when a large progress claim comes in.
What questions should you ask about a caveat loan?
Before you sign, make sure you can answer these in plain terms:
- What’s the total cost in dollars for the term you expect to need, including every fee?
- How long is the term, and what happens if the exit is a few weeks late?
- Can it be repaid early, and are there costs for doing so?
- What exactly will be lodged on the title, and when will it be withdrawn after repayment?
- Who needs to sign, including every registered owner of the property?
- Where will the funds go — to you, or directly to a supplier, the ATO or another payee?
A good specialist expects these questions and answers them before documents go out. If anything in the documents differs from what you were told, raise it before signing, not after. Clear answers now are what make a fast loan a comfortable one.
See whether a caveat loan fits your deadline
If you have equity in property and a deadline measured in hours, a caveat loan is worth asking about first. Enquiring takes about 60 seconds, with no credit check when you first enquire. Your details stay with one team — they’re not broadcast to a line of lenders — and a real person checks the title, the equity and the exit before recommending anything. Please be accurate about the property’s owners and any existing loans so the right option is on the table from the first call.
Frequently asked questions
What is a caveat loan?
A short-term business loan where the lender protects its position by lodging a caveat on the title of a property. The caveat warns anyone dealing with the property that the lender claims an interest.
Why is a caveat loan faster than a mortgage?
It usually doesn't require the existing mortgage to be paid out, so there's no payout figure to wait for and no outgoing lender involved at settlement. That removes the slowest dependencies.
How much can I borrow with a caveat loan?
It depends on the equity above any existing loans. Property-secured business loans in our range run from $20k to $5m, though caveat loans are most often used for the smaller end, where same-day funding is possible.
Can I get a caveat loan with bad credit or ATO debt?
Past credit issues and ATO debt are considered case by case. The equity and the exit plan usually matter more than an older credit problem.
How is a caveat loan repaid?
Usually in one amount at the end of a short term, from a sale, refinance, receivable or other income. A clear exit is central to the approval.